Size: Impressively large, Tarpon can reach lengths of up to 150cm (60 inches) and weigh around 18kg. Their remarkable size and strength make them a sought-after catch for big game fishing enthusiasts in tropical regions.
Diet: Tarpon are primarily piscivores, emphasizing their immense mouth tailored for catching fish. Studies of their stomach contents have revealed a varied diet, including crustaceans like shrimps and even terrestrial insects. In the aquarium environment, they tend to be versatile eaters, accepting a wide range of food offerings.
Notes: Belonging to the Megalopidae family within the Elopiformes order, Tarpon are well-adapted to their habitat in swampy areas. Notably, they have developed an auxiliary air-breathing organ, allowing them to gulp air from the water's surface. Moreover, they exhibit a remarkable tolerance for high salinity levels.
Aquarium: Due to their immense size, Tarpon are generally not recommended for the average home aquarium. These majestic fish are more suitable for large-scale public aquariums or indoor pools. Even in captivity, where they might not grow as large as in the wild, they still require substantial space. As a rough guideline, a tank measuring around 7 x 2 x 2 meters (23 feet x 6 feet 6 inches x 6 feet 6 inches) is the minimum to ensure they have ample room to thrive. Additionally, maintaining their well-being necessitates a robust filtration system, and expertise in caring for very large aquatic species. Thus, keeping Tarpon is best left to professionals and those with access to appropriately spacious facilities.
