Goonch Catfish
Bagarius suchus, commonly known as the Asian giant river catfish, crocodile goonch catfish or the giant devil catfish, is a species of catfish that belongs to the family Sisoridae. This species is native to freshwater habitats in South and Southeast Asia, including countries like India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar, and Thailand. Here are some key characteristics and information about Bagarius suchus:
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Size: Bagarius suchus is one of the largest freshwater catfish species in Asia. It can reach impressive lengths of up to 1.5 meters (about 4.9 feet) or more and can weigh over 50 kilograms (about 110 pounds).
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Appearance: This catfish species has a distinctive appearance. It has a long, cylindrical body with a broad head and a wide mouth. Its body is typically dark brown or black, and it may have irregular patches or spots on its body. The dorsal fin is long and extends almost the entire length of the back.
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Habitat: Asian giant river catfish are typically found in large rivers and deep pools with slow to moderate currents. They are often associated with rocky and gravelly substrates in their natural habitats.
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Behavior: Bagarius suchus is a carnivorous predator. It primarily feeds on other fish and various aquatic organisms. It is known for its voracious appetite and can consume prey that is relatively large compared to its own size.
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Reproduction: The reproductive biology of this species is not well-documented. Like many catfish species, they are likely to be egg layers, with the females laying eggs that are fertilized externally by the males.
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Conservation Status: Bagarius suchus is currently considered vulnerable to extinction due to habitat degradation, overfishing, and other anthropogenic threats. Conservation efforts are important to protect this species and its freshwater habitats.
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Human Interaction: In some regions, particularly in parts of Southeast Asia, this catfish species is sought after by anglers for sport fishing. However, due to its large size and conservation status, regulations on fishing and trade are in place in many areas to protect the population.
Please note that the information provided here is based on knowledge available up to September 2021, and there may have been developments or changes in our understanding of this species since then. Conservation status and population dynamics of freshwater species can change over time, so it's important to refer to more recent sources for the most up-to-date information.