The L190 Royal Pleco, scientifically known as Panaque nigrolineatus, is a suckermouth catfish species that originates from the Rio Orinoco in Colombia and Venezuela. This species has gained popularity among aquarium enthusiasts, particularly in larger aquarium setups, thanks to its striking patterns and unique head size.
In its natural habitat, the L190 Royal Pleco thrives in fast-flowing waterways that are rich in oxygen. It is known for its scavenging and bottom-feeding abilities, making it an excellent addition to larger displays. This pleco species can coexist with a variety of tankmates, including community fish and semi-aggressive cichlids.
Due to its large size and substantial waste production, it is important to provide a robust filtration system in the aquarium housing the L190 Royal Pleco. Like other Panaque species, this pleco is a wood eater and requires driftwood in the tank to nibble on. While it can be territorial with conspecifics (members of the same species), it generally exhibits a peaceful nature towards other tank inhabitants.
The L190 Royal Pleco is primarily active during the night, displaying typical nocturnal behavior. However, once it becomes acclimated to its aquarium environment and has ample driftwood, rockwork, and hiding places, it may also become active during daylight hours. While driftwood can sustain its diet, this species appreciates occasional vegetable supplementation. Vegetables such as peas, cucumber, zucchini, and peppers are great choices for providing additional nutrition.
In summary, the L190 Royal Pleco is a captivating catfish species with distinct characteristics. It requires proper filtration, driftwood for grazing, and a well-planned tank setup to accommodate its size and behavior. By providing suitable conditions and a balanced diet, this pleco can thrive and become an eye-catching addition to any larger aquarium.