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L096 / L160 Spiny Monster Pleco (Pseudacanthicus spinosus)

L096 / L160 Spiny Monster Pleco (Pseudacanthicus spinosus)

L096 / L160 Spiny Monster Pleco (Pseudacanthicus spinosus)

$58.99

 
 
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Spiny Monster Pleco (Pseudacanthicus spinosus) - L096 / L160

 

The Spiny Monster Pleco, scientifically known as Pseudacanthicus spinosus, is a striking and highly sought-after pleco species among aquarium enthusiasts due to its impressive appearance and unique traits. Here’s key information about the species:

 

Natural Habitat:

• Geographic Range: Found in the Amazon River Basin, particularly in fast-flowing waters with rocky substrates.

• Environment: Prefers clear, oxygen-rich water with plenty of hiding spots, such as rocks, caves, and driftwood.

 

Physical Characteristics:

• Size: Can grow up to 25–30 cm (10–12 inches) in length.

• Appearance:

• The body is adorned with sharp spines, particularly around the dorsal fin and pectoral fins, giving it a “spiny” appearance.

• Coloration can vary from dark brown to black with lighter markings, depending on its environment and diet.

 

Tank Requirements:

• Tank Size: Minimum of 75 gallons for a single adult; larger for multiple specimens.

• Water Parameters:

• Temperature: 24–30°C (75–86°F)

• pH: 6.0–7.5

• Hardness: Soft to moderate

• Setup:

• Provide ample hiding places with caves, rocks, and driftwood.

• Substrate should be sand or fine gravel to prevent injuries.

• Strong water flow and good filtration are essential to mimic its natural habitat.

 

Diet:

• Omnivorous with a preference for meaty foods.

• Preferred Diet:

• Live or frozen foods such as shrimp, bloodworms, and mussels.

• High-quality sinking pellets or wafers.

• Occasional vegetable matter, like zucchini or spinach, to maintain balance.

 

Behavior:

• Temperament: Semi-aggressive, particularly territorial toward other bottom-dwelling fish or plecos.

• Tank Mates: Best kept with similarly sized fish that occupy different areas of the tank. Avoid smaller, slow-moving fish.

• Activity Level: Mostly nocturnal but may become more active during feeding times.

 

Breeding:

• Reproduction in Captivity: Rare but possible.

• Requires specific conditions, such as a well-oxygenated environment and secluded caves for spawning.

• Males tend to guard the eggs until they hatch.

 

Care Notes:

• Regular water changes (25–50% weekly) are crucial for maintaining water quality.

• Handle with care due to its sharp spines, which can cause injuries during netting or handling.

• Monitor for signs of stress or disease, as they are sensitive to poor water conditions.

 

The Spiny Monster Pleco is a fascinating addition to a well-maintained aquarium for advanced hobbyists who can meet its specific care requirements. Its striking appearance and unique behavior make it a rewarding yet challenging species to keep.

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